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General Orthopaedics

Experience of Crosslink Polyethylene Liner Coated With MPC (2-Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine) Polymer to Reduce Friction of Bearing Surface of Cementless THA

International Society for Technology in Arthroplasty (ISTA)



Abstract

Reducion of friction between bearing surfaces in Total Hip Arthroplasty is a main target of biological tribology. MPC (2-Methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) has a similar properties to those of cell membranes, and can reduce friction with fluid luburication. We have used crosslink polyethylene with MPC polymer coating for primary and revision THA since 2011.

Eighty one cementless THA were performed with closslink polyethlene liner with MPC polymer in our hospital. We have examined 21 cases which were followed for more than one year. Eighteen cases for primary THA and three for revision THA, and 3 were male and 18 were female. Seventeen cases were osteoarthritis, two osteonecrosis of femoral head and two rheumatoid arthritis. Average age of patients at THA was 60.4 years old.

In the OR, we have experienced a very wet and slippery feeling on the bearing surface of polyethylene liner every time. Surface touch is similar to skin with lotions. No wear were measured on the X-ray display and no infections and no fractures were occurred during follow up.

MPC polymer coating in THA can be useful for reduction of friction and generation of wear debris.


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