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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 106-B, Issue SUPP_9 | Pages 8 - 8
16 May 2024
Giddie J Phyo N Reichert I Ahluwalia R Kavarthapu V
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Background. Corrective fusion of a deformed / unstable Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN)of the midfoot and hindfoot is performed with the aim to prevent ulcers and maintain patient mobility. Methods. Between October 2007 and July 2018, 103 CN mid and hind foot corrections in 95 patients were performed. There were 34 hind-foot, 38 mid-foot and 31 combined hind and mid-foot surgeries. 83 feet had single stage corrections, whereas 20 required a staged operation. Results. Ninety-five patients were prospectively followed up. The mean patient age in our study was 57 years (21 – 85). Twenty-seven patients had type1 diabetes, 64 patients had type 2 and 4 patients had a neuropathy secondary to other conditions. Forty patients (42%) were offered a below knee amputation prior to attending our foot clinic. At a mean follow up of 56 months (12 – 140) we achieved 100% limb salvage with a 75% full bone fusion rate. There were 17 mortalities within our cohort at a mean period of 3 years. Ninety-seven percent (n=92) patients were mobilizing post-operatively in orthotic footwear. Fifty-two feet had pre-operative ulcers. Post-operatively 17 feet (16 patients) had persistent ulceration. Eight patients had ulcer resolution following further surgery and alteration of footwear, one patient has been listed for a below knee amputation for unstable non-union, whilst the remaining 7 patients have stable ulcers which are managed with dressings. Of the 26 feet (25 patients) with non-unions, 6 patients had revision fixation procedures whilst 8 patients required minor surgical procedures. The remaining 11 patients are stable non-unions who are asymptomatic and weight bearing. Other complications included a deep infection rate of 8% (n=7). Conclusion. We demonstrated a 100% limb salvage rate and an 83% success rate in ulcer resolution. We recommend this be done with the support of the multi-disciplinary team


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 104-B, Issue 6 | Pages 703 - 708
1 Jun 2022
Najefi A Zaidi R Chan O Hester T Kavarthapu V

Aims

Surgical reconstruction of deformed Charcot feet carries a high risk of nonunion, metalwork failure, and deformity recurrence. The primary aim of this study was to identify the factors contributing to these complications following hindfoot Charcot reconstructions.

Methods

We retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent hindfoot Charcot reconstruction with an intramedullary nail between January 2007 and December 2019 in our unit. Patient demographic details, comorbidities, weightbearing status, and postoperative complications were noted. Metalwork breakage, nonunion, deformity recurrence, concurrent midfoot reconstruction, and the measurements related to intramedullary nail were also recorded.


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 103-B, Issue 10 | Pages 1611 - 1618
1 Oct 2021
Kavarthapu V Budair B

Aims

In our unit, we adopt a two-stage surgical reconstruction approach using internal fixation for the management of infected Charcot foot deformity. We evaluate our experience with this functional limb salvage method.

Methods

We conducted a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of all patients with infected Charcot foot deformity who underwent two-stage reconstruction with internal fixation between July 2011 and November 2019, with a minimum of 12 months’ follow-up.