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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXVII | Pages 12 - 12
1 Sep 2012
Skettrup M Kjersgaard AG Colding C Solgaard S
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Introduction

The postoperative management of patients after total hip replacement traditionally includes restrictions of movements and the use of aids (toiletelevation, sleeping pillow, a.o.) in the first 3 months after operation. Few studies have investigated the benefit of such restrictions. The aim of the present study was to evaluate how patients with total hip replacements (THR) are doing with and without restrictions in the first 3 months after surgery, and if walking ability and patients satisfaction was influenced by the postoperative regime.

Patients and Methods

80 patients undergoing primary uncemented THR were randomized to either the conventional regime with restrictions of movement and obligatory use of aids, or a postoperative regime without restrictions. Surgery was performed through a posterolateral short incision. The femoral component was the uncemented Bimetric prosthesis, non collared with HA coating, and a 36 mm femoral head. The cup was the Trilogy cup with a highly crosslinked polyethylen liner. No postoperative drainage was used and immediate weight bearing was allowed in both groups. We monitored walking speed, TUG score (timed up and go) and VAS pain score. The patients were scored by a trained physiotherapist preoperatively, 2 times each day during admission, and 14 and 90 days after surgery. Radiographic examination was performed after 3 days and after 3 months. At the 3 months evaluation a SF-36 score was registered.