The goal of total hip arthroplasty (THA) should be to reconstruct the acetabulum by positioning the hip center as close as possible to the anatomical hip center. However, the true position of the anatomic hip center can be difficult to determine during surgery on an individual basis. In 2005, we designed, produced an acetabular reaming guide, and clinically used to enable cup placement in the ideal anatomical position. This study was examined the accuracy the reaming guide for THA in prospective study. This guide was applied consecutive 230 patients in primary THA. During planning, the distance from the acetabular edge to the reaming center and from the center to the perpendicular of the inter-teardrop line was measured on an anteroposterior (AP) X-ray. The reaming guide was adjusted depend on the reaming center by based planning. Acetabular reaming was performed with the process reamer.Introduction
Methods
The frequency of venous thrombo-embolism (VTE) after total hip arthroplasty(THA) is 20–30% and it is serious complication under THA. Therefore it is necessary to detect and prevent VTE. The purpose of this study were examined the frequency of VTE and the factor of incidence of VTE in our hospital. The 615 patients(82 men and 533 women) who performed primary THA from Jan. 2006 to Apr. 2011 were examined in this study. The Average age at the operation was 65 years (rage, 20–92 years). MDCT examination was performed the day after operation to detect VTE. 95 patients(15.4%) were positive of VTE and the rest of them were negative. We examined the age at operation, body mass index(BMI), blood loss, operative time, blood soluble fibrin monomer complex(SFMC) in the positive and negative group of VTE. The distance from the tibial joint line to the level of DVT was measured.Purpose
Patients and methods