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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 106-B, Issue SUPP_19 | Pages 38 - 38
22 Nov 2024
Barros BS Costa B Ribau A Vale J Sousa R
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Aim

Accurate diagnosis is key in correctly managing prosthetic joint infection(PJI). Shoulder PJI definition and diagnosis is challenging. Current PJI definitions, based overwhelmingly in hip/knee research, may not accurately diagnose shoulder PJI. Our aim is to compare the preoperative performance of two PJI definitions comparing it to definitive postoperative classification.

Method

This is a retrospective study of patients who have undergone total shoulder revision surgery for infection between 2005 and 2022.

Cases were classified using two different PJI definitions: a)the European Bone and Joint Infection Society (EBJIS) and; 2)the 2018 International Consensus Meeting(ICM) PJI specific shoulder definition.

Preoperative classification was based on clinical features, inflammatory markers and synovial fluid leukocyte count and definitive classification also considered microbiology and histology results.