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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXX | Pages 12 - 12
1 Jul 2012
Gregory J Ockendon M Cribb G Cool P Williams D
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Periarticular metastasis may be treated with endoprosthetic reconstruction. The extensive surgery required may not, however, be appropriate for all patients. Our aim was to establish if the outcome of locking plate fixation in selected patients with periarticular metastases.

Prospective data collection was performed. Twenty one patients underwent surgery for periarticular metastatic tumours. The median duration of follow-up for surviving patients was one year. There have been no cases of implant failure and no requirement for revision surgery. Pain relief was excellent or good in the majority of patients. Patients who had sustained a fracture prior to fixation had restoration of their WHO performance status. All patients had a dramatic improvement in their MSTS scores. The median pre-operative score was 15% (0%-37%) improving to a median score of 80% (75% -96%) post operatively.

Locking plates provide reliable fixation and excellent functional restoration in selected patients suffering from periarticular metastatic bone disease.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XIV | Pages 15 - 15
1 Apr 2012
Gregory J Ockendon M Cool W Cribb G Mangham D Lalam R Tins B Williams D
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CT guided percutaneous radiofrequency thermocoagulation is the treatment of choice for osteoid osteomas. Good results with a low complication rate have been shown for spinal lesions. When lesions are within close proximity to neurological structures or if patients have radicular symptoms surgery rather than radiofrequency ablation has been advocated. We present our experience of radiofrequency ablation of spinal osteoid osteomas which are less than 5mm from neurological structures, including those causing radicular symptoms.

Data was collected prospectively on all patients with a spinal osteoid osteoma within 5mm of nerve roots or the spinal cord as measured on CT scanning.

There were nine patients, five female and four male with a mean age of 15 years. Four tumours were located in the thoracic spine, three in the lumbar spine and two in the cervical spine. The mean distance to the nearest neurological structure was 3mm. Radicular symptoms were present in two patients. The mean number of probe positions used was two. Lesions were heated to 90 degrees for 5 minutes for each probe position. There were two cases of recurrence, both treated successfully with one further procedure each. There were no cases of neurological injury. The two patients with radicular symptoms had full resolution of their symptoms. At a mean follow up of 2 years following treatment all patients are asymptomatic.

Radiofrequency ablation can be safely performed to treat osteoid osteomas located within 5mm of neurological structures and has a low rate of recurrence.