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Bone & Joint Research
Vol. 13, Issue 10 | Pages 559 - 572
8 Oct 2024
Wu W Zhao Z Wang Y Liu M Zhu G Li L

Aims

This study aimed to demonstrate the promoting effect of elastic fixation on fracture, and further explore its mechanism at the gene and protein expression levels.

Methods

A closed tibial fracture model was established using 12 male Japanese white rabbits, and divided into elastic and stiff fixation groups based on different fixation methods. Two weeks after the operation, a radiograph and pathological examination of callus tissue were used to evaluate fracture healing. Then, the differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were examined in the callus using proteomics. Finally, in vitro cell experiments were conducted to investigate hub proteins involved in this process.


Bone & Joint Research
Vol. 13, Issue 5 | Pages 214 - 225
3 May 2024
Groven RVM Kuik C Greven J Mert Ü Bouwman FG Poeze M Blokhuis TJ Huber-Lang M Hildebrand F Cillero-Pastor B van Griensven M

Aims

The aim of this study was to determine the fracture haematoma (fxH) proteome after multiple trauma using label-free proteomics, comparing two different fracture treatment strategies.

Methods

A porcine multiple trauma model was used in which two fracture treatment strategies were compared: early total care (ETC) and damage control orthopaedics (DCO). fxH was harvested and analyzed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Per group, discriminating proteins were identified and protein interaction analyses were performed to further elucidate key biomolecular pathways in the early fracture healing phase.